Sunday, December 23, 2012

GENERATOR FOR BATTERY CHARGER

1. Generator for Battery charger commissioning should be more then 220KVA

2. Normally generators are Thyristor control and voltage will regulate according with load .

3. Battery chargers contain RLC circuit and it will rise the generator voltage abnormal value.

4. Connect some external lighting loads rather then battery charger to avoid this abnormal condition.

RESISTORS & DIODES & CAPACITORS





Tuesday, December 11, 2012

POWER TRANSFORMER ERECTION

115kv 67MVA Transformer

1.Erection takes total 8 days with 15 man power
2.Vaccuming of main tank take 3 days upto  -0.5tar
3.Oil circulation 3 days
4.Oil Filling and setteling 1 days

=8+3+3+1=15 days / Transformer  

Tuesday, October 30, 2012

SAS GIS EQUIPMENT OPERATION

As per SEC requirement the GIS operations ( Open /Close) should be like below.






GIS Local Cubicle Control panel contain one multi position switch
There are four position available

1.Emergency

All operation should be in LCC panel Open/close switches

2.Local

All operation should be through Bay Control relay mounted in LCC panel

Its checks all hoard wire interlock and BCU software interlock

3. Remote

All operation from HMI and SCADA

4. OFF

There is no operation from any where.
 

BREAKER FAILURE INITIATION

Transformer Mechanical Protection BF Initiation



The Breaker failure protection is used for protect the breaker when fail to open for a Protection trip.

If any protection Lock out operate it will give a trip to CB and initiate the BF relay.

After minimum time BF relay will check the CB status and fault current flow then relay will give one more trip to the CB. Now CB is still fail to open then BF relays initiate BF second stage lock out and give trip to adjacent CBs and save faulty CB.

But transformer Mechanical protection ( Main tank Bucholz relay Operate and winding temperature high and oil temperature high, PRD ) Operation independent of fault current.

Therefore BF relay should not consider fault current for transformer Mechanical protection initiation.

This initiation separate given as digital input in Numerical relays REB 500 (ABB),7VK61 ( Siemens)

But this initiation will initiate the first and second stage timers in normal non numerical relays ( RAICA - ABB).
 
 

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THIS IS SIVA T&C ENGINEER IN NCC LTD - SAUDI.